H223: Topic Analysis
The Facebook homepage is directed towards many different varieties of audiences. The primary variation in audience demographics, however, is age. Facebook needs to appeal to both the younger and older generations and the same time. The purpose of the home page (when not logged in, of course) is to encourage users to sign up for the Facebook service, so it needs to present the value of the service to encourage users to sign up. To achieve this, the Facebook system develops every aspect of RIBS, it provides renumeration by highlighting the user’s activity and emphasizing their existence within the network and the effect they have upon the network. Influence is supported by the concept of ‘Likes’ and the concept of social action that has developed through the proliferation of mass Facebook groups, pages, and events. Belonging is emphasized by the subtle but constant reminder of the number of friends the user has and the ingenious mechanism of “Suggested Friends” presented in the sidebar. And finally, significance is created by combining all of these elements with the concept of the user’s profile, a very detailed and intimate representation of who they are, to firmly establish their sense of self-importance in the network.
However, despite all this convincing argument, Facebook struggles against some ethical failings. They are notorious for questionable privacy policies that give Facebook near-unlimited rights to the content users post to the network and indemnify Facebook against virtually every legal action available. Facebook has made itself near-immune to prosecution and convinced its users to provide it with incredibly private, personal information without any restrictions to what it can do with that information. I would call that an ethical nightmare.
Finally there is the deliver itself. Facebook’s entire style is characterized by a clean, meticulous approach to visual design. The site is defined by sans-serif typefaces and a general objectified style, emphasizing Facebook’s role as merely a service to be used, diminishing their role as a critical broker of incredibly private information. The blue color scheme and clean, balanced design create a simple, objective foundation upon which the user imprints themselves, and it is this imprinting of private information that Facebook would then sell to third parties that is dangerous.


